sub infix:<->

Documentation for sub infix:<-> assembled from the following types:

class Range

From Range

(Range) sub infix:<->

multi sub infix:<->(Range:D \r, Real:D \v)

Takes an Real and subtract that number to both boundaries of the Range object. Be careful with the use of parenthesis.

say (1..2) - 1; # OUTPUT: «0..1␤»
say 1..2 - 1;   # OUTPUT: «1..1␤»

class Date

From Date

(Date) sub infix:<->

multi sub infix:<-> (Date:D, Int:D --> Date:D)
multi sub infix:<-> (Date:D, Date:D --> Int:D)

Takes a date to subtract from and either an Int, representing the number of days to subtract, or another Date object. Returns a new Date object or the number of days between the two dates, respectively.

say Date.new('2016-12-25') - Date.new('2016-12-24'); # OUTPUT: «1␤»
say Date.new('2015-12-25') - Date.new('2016-11-21'); # OUTPUT: «-332␤»
say Date.new('2016-11-21') - 332;                    # OUTPUT: «2015-12-25␤»

class DateTime

From DateTime

(DateTime) sub infix:<->

multi sub infix:<-> (DateTime:D, Duration:D --> DateTime:D)
multi sub infix:<-> (DateTime:D, DateTime:D --> Duration:D)

Takes a DateTime to subtract from and either a Duration or another DateTime object. Returns a new DateTime object or the Duration between the two dates, respectively. When subtracting Duration, time zone of the original DateTime is preserved in the returned DateTime object.

say perl DateTime.new(:2016year) - DateTime.new(:2015year):;
# OUTPUT: «Duration.new(31536001.0)␤»
say DateTime.new(:2016year, :3600timezone) - Duration.new(31536001.0);
# OUTPUT: «2015-01-01T00:00:00+01:00␤»